compensate名词形式：compensation，复数： compensations

n.补偿(或赔偿)物;(尤指)赔偿金，补偿金;赔偿;使坏的情况变好的事物;(对不利局面的)补偿

例句：

They have a valid claim to compensation.

他们有要求赔偿的合法权利。

They lodged a compensation claim against the factory.

他们向工厂提出了赔偿要求。

If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking, you are entitled to compensation.

假如机票超售而不能登机，你有权获得赔偿。